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India AI Regulation Landscape 101

This is a simple regulatory tracker consisting all information on how India is regulating artificial intelligence as a technology, inspired from a seminal paper authored by Abhivardhan and Deepanshu Singh for the Forum of Federations, Canada, entitled, "Government with Algorithms: Managing AI in India’s Federal System – Number 70".

We have also included case laws along with regulatory / governance documents, and avoided adding any industry documents or policy papers which do not reflect any direct or implicit legal impact.

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Technical Guidelines on SBOM, QBOM & CBOM, AIBOM, HBOM (Version 2.0)

CERT-In's July 2025 version 2.0 technical guidelines prescribing AI Bill of Materials requirements for government and essential services organizations.

July 2025

Issuing Authority

Indian Computer Emergency Response Team (CERT-In)

Type of Legal / Policy Document

Guidance documents with normative influence

Status

In Force

Regulatory Stage

Regulatory

Binding Value

Guidance documents with normative influence

Related Long-form Insights on IndoPacific.App

Reimaging and Restructuring MeiTY for India [IPLR-IG-007]

Averting Framework Fatigue in AI Governance [IPLR-IG-013]

Decoding the AI Competency Triad for Public Officials [IPLR-IG-014]

NIST Adversarial Machine Learning Taxonomies: Decoded, IPLR-IG-016

AI Bias & the Overlap of AI Diplomacy and Governance Ethics Dilemmas

Artificial Intelligence, Market Power and India in a Multipolar World

Related draft AI Law Provisions of aiact.in

Section 22 – Shared Sector-Neutral & Sector-Specific Standards

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