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India AI Regulation Landscape 101

This is a simple regulatory tracker consisting all information on how India is regulating artificial intelligence as a technology, inspired from a seminal paper authored by Abhivardhan and Deepanshu Singh for the Forum of Federations, Canada, entitled, "Government with Algorithms: Managing AI in India’s Federal System – Number 70".

We have also included case laws along with regulatory / governance documents, and avoided adding any industry documents or policy papers which do not reflect any direct or implicit legal impact.

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Buckeye Trust v. PCIT, ITA No. 1051/Bang/2024 (ITAT Bengaluru Bench 2024-2025)

Income Tax Appellate Tribunal Bengaluru February 2025 case involving AI-hallucinated fake citations withdrawn under Section 254(2) highlighting judicial AI usage risks.

February 2025

Issuing Authority

Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, Bengaluru

Type of Legal / Policy Document

Judicial Pronouncements - National Court Precedents

Status

Enacted

Regulatory Stage

Miscellaneous

Binding Value

Legally binding instruments enforceable before courts

Related Long-form Insights on IndoPacific.App

Reimaging and Restructuring MeiTY for India [IPLR-IG-007]

Averting Framework Fatigue in AI Governance [IPLR-IG-013]

Decoding the AI Competency Triad for Public Officials [IPLR-IG-014]

Indo-Pacific Research Ethics Framework on Artificial Intelligence Use [IPac AI]

AI Bias & the Overlap of AI Diplomacy and Governance Ethics Dilemmas

Artificial Intelligence, Market Power and India in a Multipolar World

Related draft AI Law Provisions of aiact.in

Section 15 – Guidance Principles for AI-related Agreements

Section 16 – Guidance Principles for AI-related Corporate Governance

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