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India AI Regulation Landscape 101

This is a simple regulatory tracker consisting all information on how India is regulating artificial intelligence as a technology, inspired from a seminal paper authored by Abhivardhan and Deepanshu Singh for the Forum of Federations, Canada, entitled, "Government with Algorithms: Managing AI in India’s Federal System – Number 70".

We have also included case laws along with regulatory / governance documents, and avoided adding any industry documents or policy papers which do not reflect any direct or implicit legal impact.

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Advisory on Ethical Use of Social Media and Deepfakes in Elections

Issued on May 6, 2024, this was ECI's first formal advisory addressing deepfakes in election campaigning. The advisory directed political parties to take down deepfake posts within three hours of detection and established initial guidelines for responsible technology use during elections. This laid the foundation for subsequent more detailed advisories.​

May 2024

Issuing Authority

Election Commission of India (ECI)

Type of Legal / Policy Document

Executive Instruments - Administrative Decisions

Status

In Force

Regulatory Stage

Regulatory

Binding Value

Non-binding but institutionally endorsed instruments

Related Long-form Insights on IndoPacific.App

Reimaging and Restructuring MeiTY for India [IPLR-IG-007]

Averting Framework Fatigue in AI Governance [IPLR-IG-013]

Decoding the AI Competency Triad for Public Officials [IPLR-IG-014]

AI Bias & the Overlap of AI Diplomacy and Governance Ethics Dilemmas

Artificial Intelligence, Market Power and India in a Multipolar World

Related draft AI Law Provisions of aiact.in

Section 23 – Content Provenance and Identification

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